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Posted on May 15, 2012
at 3:28 PM
It is planting season, and all the horticulturists and gardeners have been busy outside planting the Home Production Garden, Children’s Garden, Herb Garden, Campanile Garden, Trial Garden and many other areas that showcase colorful annual plants. This year will be the second year we do extensive trials of annual flowering plants in our Trial Garden. Each year we get seed from Benary and Ball Seed companies and evaluate their performance here in central Iowa.
New this year is our participation in the AAS trials. All-America Selections (or AAS) is an organization dedicated to the promotion of great annual flowers and vegetables. New plants are evaluated in blind trials across the country and those that do well in many locations get the designation of being an AAS winner. AAS has four major areas that they do testing in – Vegetable, Flower, Bedding Plant, and Cool Season Annuals. Reiman Gardens in participating in the Flower Trials this year, and we have plans to start trialing plants in the other groups as we get more space. Our very own horticulturist, Jessie Liebenguth is the judge for these plants. As these plants grow, she will be evaluating their performance and reporting that performance to the AAS group. Her information will be compiled with other judges across the country to designate this year’s winners.
You can learn more about AAS trials on this website: www.all-americaselections.org. There you will find a list of the trial locations, of which Reiman Gardens is one, as well as gardens that display the winners of the AAS designation from years past. Please visit the trial garden located near University Boulevard next to the Campanile Garden throughout the summer to see these colorful annuals grow and prosper and hopefully pick out a plant you really love!
Prepared by Aaron Steil, Education Coordinator
Posted on Apr 17, 2012
at 3:00 PM
Typically this time of year I would be preparing everyone for the wonderful tulip display in the Campanile Garden, but thanks to some unseasonably warm weather in March, I am left talking about the tulip display that is nearly finished blooming! This year’s tulips were inspired by pixels. Just as a computer display is built bit by bit using pixels, the tulip display was built bulb by bulb to create this colorful display inspired by our theme year, “Some Assembly Required.” This year’s bulb display features 20,281 tulip bulbs of eight different varieties, all of them planted outside last October by staff, students and volunteers. In addition to those 20,000+ bulbs, 1,800 tulips bulbs of three additional varieties were forced in the headhouse coolers and greenhouses for use in containers and indoor displays.
This year the tulips at the Gardens came up early but as of today are still hanging around thanks to cooler temperatures. Warm temperatures are the number one driver of tulip growth and bloom duration. Apart from changing the temperature, an impossible task outdoors, there is little that can be done to keep tulips from flowering early or to push late growing tulips along. The lesson here is enjoy these colorful flowers for their slightly unpredictable nature.
Forcing tulips indoors is one way you can have a little more control of when the flowers will be at their peak. This Iowa State Extension publication (Forcing Flower Bulbs – PM1319 - http://www.extension.iastate.edu/publications/pm1319.pdf) is a great resource for learning more about forcing tulips. If you really want to dictate when you have a tulip flower to enjoy, then consider cut tulips. You can keep the bloom from blasting open by piercing a pin or small wire through the stem just below the base of the bloom. Just remember with cut tulip blooms, store them upright so the stem stay straight. Keep in mind cut tulip blooms continue to grow after they are cut – so be prepared to see those blooms in your vase get taller each day!
Prepared by Aaron Steil, Education Coordinator

Posted on Mar 13, 2012
at 4:01 PM
It’s March, so I feel a certain obligation to talk about shamrocks (Oxalis sp.). These plants are easy to find in stores around St. Patrick’s Day and they make nice houseplants. Keep them in a bright, sunny location indoors. Plants like cool temperatures, ~60-65°F. Water regularly allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. This plant is not very tolerant of excessive wet or excessive dry conditions. The three-parted (or if your lucky, four-parted) leaves close up at night and plants will bloom in white, yellow or pink depending on the species or cultivar. Many grown as houseplants will go dormant during the summer months. Leaves will begin to dieback when dormancy sets in. When you see this, stop watering and fertilizing and move plants to a cool, dark location. Keep an eye on the plants as fall approaches. Resume normal watering and fertilizing (with an all-purpose, balanced fertilizer) when new growth starts to appear.
Several types of oxalis are now featured in the “Architectural Salvage” display in the Conservatory. These shamrocks will be a little different than the typical green shamrock, however. A cultivar called Charmed® Jade (Oxalis ‘JROXFROJA’) has white flowers and a beautiful dark green leaf with a silver sheen. A second cultivar called Charmed® Wine (Oxalis ‘JROXBURWI’) has white flowers and a beautiful dark-plum colored leaf. Both plants can be used as annuals in summer containers in part sun or shade.
Prepared by Aaron Steil, Education Coordinator

Charmed Jade

Charmed Velvet
Posted on Feb 7, 2012
at 3:16 PM
February often marks the dead of winter. This makes the Conservatory particularly attractive this time of year, and the “Architectural Salvage” display featured this winter and early spring will definitely give you a “spring” in your step! One of the plants featured prominently in this display is lettuce (Lactuca sativa). This cool-season crop is easy to start and grow in your own garden. The first crop can be sown as early as late March or early April. These leafy greens along with spinach, collards, and kale thrive in the cool temperatures of early spring and can be started on a windowsill and moved outside or started in a cold-frame. Harvest the largest leaves with a scissors throughout the season. As the temperatures warm into late spring and early summer, leaves will become bitter and once the plants bolt (or bloom) it’s time to remove them.
In the Conservatory we are not eating our lettuce, but instead enjoying their beautiful leaf shapes and colors. Many new varieties are available that are both beautiful in the garden and on the dinner plate. Some of those include the three varieties featured in the Conservatory – ‘Prizehead’, ‘Red Sails’, and ‘Red Velvet’. An interesting phenomenon has happened with our lettuce this year, however. These cultivars feature bold colored red leaves, but if you were to visit the Conservatory today you would instead see bright green. This is because this time of year the sun is low on the horizon and the days are short, reducing light intensity. As days grow longer and the light more intense we should see our lettuce change over to a nice bold red color. Be sure to stop by this winter and check out our lettuce to see how the color will change as we march toward spring.
Prepared by Aaron Steil, Education Coordinator

Posted on Jan 10, 2012
at 10:07 AM
January marks a new year and a new display in the Conservatory at the Gardens. Now is a great time to take in the warm tropical atmosphere of the Conservatory and Butterfly Wing. The new display will feature a few interesting plants. Cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum) is one of the plants in the new display that will add some color to the beds of the Conservatory. These flowering houseplants are in full bloom this time of year and feature unique shuttle-cock shaped flowers in pink, lavender, white, purple, salmon and red. The flowers rise above dark green glossy leaves which feature a silver ring.
Keeping cyclamen as a houseplant, year-round is intimidating to some gardeners. After blooming, plants will go dormant and the dark green leaves will start to wither. Don’t worry! Reduce watering during this dormant period and do not fertilize. In the fall, plants will start to re-grow. Resume regular watering and fertilization with an all-purpose fertilizer. Plants need bright indirect light indoors to bloom and grow well. If you have a good window for African violets, you have a good window for cyclamen. Just like African violets, do not wet the foliage when you water the plants. Follow these tips and you can have a beautiful blooming cyclamen each year.
Prepared by Aaron Steil, Education Coordinator
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